s subshell capacity MCQ Questions and Answers
1. What is the maximum number of electrons that an s subshell can hold?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 10
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
An s subshell contains one orbital, and each orbital can accommodate a maximum of two electrons.
2. How many orbitals are present in an s subshell?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Correct Answer:
1
Explanation:
An s subshell consists of only one orbital, which can hold a maximum of two electrons.
3. Which electron capacity corresponds to one completely filled s subshell?
A. 1 electron
B. 2 electrons
C. 4 electrons
D. 6 electrons
Correct Answer:
2 electrons
Explanation:
A completely filled s subshell has its single orbital occupied by two electrons.
4. What is the maximum number of electrons in the 2s subshell?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
The 2s subshell is an s subshell, so its maximum capacity is two electrons.
5. What is the maximum number of electrons in the 3s subshell?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 6
D. 10
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
Every s subshell, including the 3s subshell, contains one orbital and can hold up to two electrons.
6. An s subshell is completely occupied when it contains how many electrons?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
The capacity of a single s subshell is two electrons, so it is full when it contains two.
7. Which statement about the capacity of an s subshell is correct?
A. It can hold a maximum of 1 electron.
B. It can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.
C. It can hold a maximum of 6 electrons.
D. It can hold a maximum of 10 electrons.
Correct Answer:
It can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.
Explanation:
An s subshell has one orbital, and one orbital can accommodate at most two electrons.
8. How many electrons can be accommodated in the 1s subshell?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
The 1s subshell is an s subshell and therefore has a maximum capacity of two electrons.
9. If an s subshell contains one electron, how many more electrons can it accommodate?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Correct Answer:
1
Explanation:
An s subshell can hold two electrons in total, so one occupied electron leaves space for one more.
10. The notation 4s² indicates that the 4s subshell contains how many electrons?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Correct Answer:
2
Explanation:
The superscript 2 shows that the 4s subshell contains two electrons, which is its maximum capacity.
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